In a previous post we wrote about the many physical, emotional and social benefits of owning a dog. These included:
- Dogs can boost your mood
- Dogs make your more social
- Dogs (should) may you exercise more
- Dogs can make you feel less stressed / depressed
- Dogs make you feel safer and less anxious
- Dogs in your home can reduce the incidence of allergies in your kids
One further benefit is that having a dog will at some stage lead to it reaching the end of its life and will help your children learn how to deal with loss and grief. A dog is very much a family member for most dog owners (at least we think it should be) and when they die, the sense of loss can be heart-breaking especially for children who for many will be the first experience of a bereavement they face. Similarly, for older people whose sole companion might be their dog, this is a very difficult time.
Therefore, along with many other important factors, the life expectancy of different dog breeds should be considered when buying a dog for your family.
Life expectancy of popular dog breeds
|
2013 Popularity Rank |
Dog Breed |
Average Lifespan |
|
1 |
Labrador Retriever |
11 Years |
|
2 |
German Shepherd |
11 Years |
|
3 |
Golden Retriever |
11 Years |
|
4 |
Beagle |
12-15 Years |
|
5 |
Bulldog |
8-12 Years |
|
6 |
Yorkshire Terrier |
13 Years (possibly up to 20 years) |
|
7 |
Boxer |
9-10 Years |
|
8 |
Poodle |
12 Years |
|
9 |
Rottweiler |
9 Years |
|
10 |
Dachshund |
13-15 Years |
|
11 |
French Bulldog |
8-10 Years |
|
12 |
Doberman Pinscher |
10-13 Years |
|
13 |
German Shorthaired Pointer |
12-14 Years |
|
14 |
Siberian Huskie |
12-15 Years |
|
15 |
Shih Tzu |
12-16 Years |
|
16 |
Great Dane |
6-8 Years |
|
17 |
Miniature Schnauzer |
12-14 Years |
|
18 |
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel |
9-14 Years |
|
19 |
Pomeranian |
14 Years |
|
20 |
Australian Shepherd |
12-18 Years |
|
21 |
Shetland Sheepdog |
12-13 Years |
|
22 |
Chihuahua |
17 Years |
|
23 |
Boston Terrier |
11-15 Years |
|
24 |
Pembroke Welsh Corgi |
12-15 Years |
|
25 |
Havanese |
14-16 Years |
Reference: Canine Journal
The table above shows the average life expectancy of different breeds. In general smaller dogs live longer than larger dogs. For example it is seen that the Chihuahua has the longest life expectancy of circa 17 years, with the Great Dane having a much shorter life expectancy of between 6 and 8 years.
Converting dog years to human years
You are likely aware that a ‘dog year’ is different in length to a ‘human’ year. The table below shows how this is based on dog weight. So if we look at the Chihuahua’s age of 17 which might weigh circa 6lbs, we can see it’s actual age in dog years is 81
Reference PETMD
Other factors effecting life expectancy
Like any animal other environmental factors will also affect life expectancy. For example:
- Good Nutrition & Diet
- Regularly Exercise
- Not contracting disease
- Crossbreed dogs have a longer lifestyle span
- Spayed / Neutered dogs typically live longer
Summary
It is clear, that the length of time a dog lives is determined by many factors. Selecting the right breed and providing a good lifestyle for your dog will facilitate it living to the age it hopefully should.